Call Progress Tone Pattern Transmission

Call progress tone patterns are audible signals that indicate the progress or disposition of a telephone call. Examples of call progress tone patterns include the busy signal, ringback, and dial tone.

About Call Progress Tone Patterns

A frequency is the most basic building block of a call progress tone pattern. A tone is a combination of frequencies, or it is a single frequency that has been designated as a tone. The frequency or frequencies in a tone have specified dBm levels. A tone pattern is a single tone or a sequence of tones, divided at precise intervals by silence.

A tone pattern is formed when tones are combined, with specific intervals of silence between them. For example, the industry-standard "call waiting tone" is actually a pattern, in which Tone 1 is on for 300 milliseconds, off for 9700 milliseconds, and on again for 300 milliseconds. You can think of a call progress tone pattern as being at the top of a hierarchy, with tone in the middle and frequency at the bottom. That is, one or more frequencies make up a tone, and one or more tones make up a pattern.

You can create and modify and create patterns with the message, CPA Pattern Configure.

 

Figure 9-2 Call Progress Tone Pattern Hierarchy

Figure 9-3 The Composition of a Call Progress Tone Pattern

Default Transmit Call Progress Tones

Default transmit call progress tones shows the default tones that the CSP uses to generate call progress tone patterns. Each call progress tone is distinguished by an ID. Note that some of the tones are single frequencies, while others are combinations of frequencies, at specific dBm levels.

Table 9-8 Default transmit call progress tones

 

Tone ID

Specification

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

0A

0B

0C

Frequency Count

1

1

2

2

2

4

1

1

1

1

1

1

Frequency 0 (Hz)

440

480

350

440

480

1,400

914

985

1,371

1,429

1,777

400

dBm 0

-15

-15

-15

-20

-20

-8

-13

-13

-13

-13

-13

-18

Frequency 1 (Hz)

 

 

440

480

620

2,060

 

 

 

 

 

 

dBm 1

 

 

-15

-20

-20

-8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frequency 2 (Hz)

 

 

 

 

 

2,450

 

 

 

 

 

 

dBm 2

 

 

 

 

 

-8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frequency 3 (Hz)

 

 

 

 

 

2,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

dBm 3

 

 

 

 

 

-8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Although you can create a new tone or modify any of the default tones shown in the table above, you cannot create a new Tone ID. You must use an existing Tone ID for your new or modified tone. The tone that was originally associated with that Tone ID becomes unavailable. When you change the specifications of a tone, the change affects all patterns that use that tone.

Default Call Progress Tone Patterns

To form call progress tone patterns, the call progress tones are combined and separated by intervals of silence. Default call progress tone patterns shows the default transmit call progress tone patterns. The parameters for each pattern are shown in Default call progress tone patterns.

Table 9-9 Default call progress tone patterns

Value

Call Progress Tone Pattern

0x01

Dial Tone

0x02

Ringback Tone

0x03

Line Busy Tone

0x04

Reorder Tone

0x05

Warning Tone

0x06

Call Waiting Tone

0x07

ONI Call (Zip Tone)

0x08

ANI Failure (Zip Tone)

0x09

Confirmation Tone

0x0A

Recall Dial Tone

0x0B

Class of Service Tone 2

0x0C

Class of Service Tone 3

0x0D

Intercept

0x0E

Vacant Code

0x0F

Reorder – LEC

0x10

No Circuit – Carrier

0x11

Reorder – Carrier

0x12

No Circuit – Carrier

0x13

Continuous 400 Hz Tone

0x14

Specialized tone to wait 500 ms and then play 480 Hz for 800 ms

0x15

Reserved for Bong Tone, cannot be modified

Parameters for Default Tone Patterns

Each pattern is composed of one to three cycle blocks, which include the following components:

Tone ID

ON duration

OFF duration

Number of times to repeat the cycle block

Parameters for default tone patterns shows the parameters for the default tone patterns (0xFFFF = continuous).

Table 9-10 Parameters for default tone patterns

Transmit
Cadence Pattern

ID

Cycle
Blocks

Cycle Block
Number

Tone ID

ON
Duration

OFF
Duration

Cycles

Dial Tone

0x01

1

1

0x03

0xFFFF

0

1

Ringback

0x02

1

1

0x04

2000

4000

1

Line Busy

0x03

1

1

0x05

500

500

1

Reorder

0x04

1

1

0x05

250

250

1

Warning

0x05

1

1

0x06

100

100

1

Call Waiting

0x06

2

1

0x01

300

9700

1

2

0x01

300

10

1

ONI Call (Zip Tone)

0x07

2

1

0x02

100

100

1

2

0x02

100

10

1

ANI Failure (Zip Tone)

0x08

1

1

0x02

80

10

1

Confirmation

0x09

1

1

0x03

100

100

3

Recall Dial Tone

0x0A

2

1

0x03

100

100

3

2

0x03

0xFFFF

10

1

Class of Service
Tone 2

0x0B

1

1

0x05

800

10

1

Class of Service
Tone 3

0x0C

1

1

0x02

800

10

1

Intercept

0x0D

3

1

0x07

280

10

1

2

0x09

280

10

1

3

0x0B

380

10

1

Vacant Code

0x0E

3

1

0x08

380

10

1

2

0x09

280

10

1

3

0x0B

380

10

1

Reorder - LEC

0x0F

3

1

0x07

280

10

1

2

0x0A

380

10

1

3

0x0B

380

10

1

No Circuit - LEC

0x10

3

1

0x08

380

10

1

2

0x0A

380

10

1

3

0x0B

380

10

1

Reorder - Carrier

0x11

3

1

0x08

280

10

1

2

0x09

380

10

1

3

0x0B

380

10

1

No Circuit - Carrier

0x12

3

1

0x07

380

10

1

2

0x09

380

10

1

3

0x0B

380

10

1

Continuous 400 Hz

0x13

1

1

0x0C

0xFFFF

10

1

Specialized Tone

0x14

2

1

0x00

500

10

1

2

0x02

800

10

1

Bong Tone

0x15

Reserved, cannot be modified by host

0x16

1

1

0x0D

0xFFFF

0x0000

1

0x17

1

1

0x0B

0xFFF

0x000

1

0x18-0x3F

User-defined

Generating Call Progress Tone Patterns

To generate call progress tone patterns, use the Connect Tone Pattern (0x002F) message. A call must be active (either incoming or outgoing) for a pattern to be generated. Then, use the Connect Tone Pattern message to connect the channel to the pattern that is specified by the Pattern ID.